Civil Society Groups Urge MPs, Senators to Back Constitutional Amendment Limiting PM’s Term to 10 Years
KUALA LUMPUR, March 1 — A coalition of nine civil society organisations has called on all Members of Parliament and Senators to support a proposed constitutional amendment to limit the Prime Minister’s tenure to a maximum of 10 years, describing it as a crucial reform to strengthen Malaysia’s democratic framework.
In a joint statement, the coalition emphasised that the amendment to Article 43 of the Federal Constitution is legally sound and does not infringe upon the discretionary powers of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, contrary to claims made by critics.
Key reform to enhance democratic governance
The groups argued that introducing a term limit would promote leadership renewal and prevent excessive concentration of political power in the hands of a single individual.
They pointed out that Article 43 already includes specific eligibility restrictions for the office of Prime Minister, including provisions barring individuals who obtained citizenship through naturalisation or registration.
As such, they maintained that the proposed amendment is consistent with existing constitutional principles and represents a logical extension of Malaysia’s democratic evolution.
The coalition added that term limits would encourage the emergence of new leadership and shift political focus towards long-term national development rather than short-term electoral considerations.
Reducing risks of power consolidation
According to the organisations, limiting the Prime Minister’s tenure would also help minimise the risks associated with prolonged rule, including potential abuse of authority and weakened institutional accountability.
They stressed that leadership rotation is a vital component of a healthy democracy and contributes to political stability over the long term.
The coalition also urged the government to allow refinements to the bill at the committee stage, arguing that an open and transparent process would help ensure the effectiveness of the reform without unnecessary delays.
Proposed improvements to ensure smooth transitions
Among the recommendations is a revision to provisions allowing a Prime Minister to remain in a caretaker capacity following the dissolution of Parliament.
While supporting the caretaker role in principle, the coalition proposed that such arrangements should end once Parliament reconvenes after a general election.
This, they said, would help ensure clarity in leadership transitions and prevent prolonged interim administrations.
They also highlighted potential complications involving Prime Ministers whose service periods may be shortened due to parliamentary dissolution timing, suggesting that future legislation on fixed parliamentary terms could provide a more comprehensive solution.
Broad support from prominent civil society organisations
The joint statement was endorsed by several prominent groups, including the Stability and Accountability for Malaysia Project (Projek SAMA), Bersih, the Institute for Democracy and Economic Affairs (IDEAS), Rasuah Busters, IKRAM, the Centre to Combat Corruption and Cronyism (C4), the Muslim Youth Movement of Malaysia (ABIM), and the Kuala Lumpur and Selangor Chinese Assembly Hall.
The coalition expressed hope that lawmakers across political divides would support the amendment, viewing it as a historic opportunity to strengthen Malaysia’s democratic institutions.
They concluded that introducing term limits for the Prime Minister would enhance transparency, accountability, and public trust in the country’s leadership while reinforcing Malaysia’s commitment to democratic reform.
-wilayah.com.my
