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AI Data Centre Expansion in Southeast Asia Drives Economic Growth While Raising Resource Concerns

KARAWANG, Feb 27 — Southeast Asia is experiencing a rapid surge in data centre development as global technology companies invest heavily to support the growing demand for artificial intelligence.

One of the key projects is a major facility being developed by Microsoft near Jakarta, Indonesia, as part of its broader regional expansion.

These facilities serve as critical infrastructure supporting AI systems, cloud computing, and digital services.

Inside the centre, thousands of servers operate continuously to process massive volumes of data.

The growing adoption of AI has accelerated the need for new data centres worldwide.

Southeast Asia has emerged as an attractive investment destination due to its expanding digital population and economic growth potential.

According to KPMG, the region’s data centre capacity is projected to triple by 2030.

Microsoft’s Indonesia investment alone is valued at around US$1.7 billion.

Hyperscale data centres require substantial electricity to maintain operations.

Advanced cooling systems are also essential to prevent overheating.

Microsoft has implemented closed-loop cooling systems to improve efficiency.

Countries including Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines are also attracting major investments.

Malaysia, in particular, has seen strong growth after Singapore restricted new data centre developments.

The expansion provides economic benefits, including job creation and increased investment.

However, it also raises sustainability concerns.

Data centres consume significant amounts of electricity, often sourced from fossil fuels.

Water usage for cooling is another major challenge.

Technology companies are increasingly investing in renewable energy to address these issues.

The expansion highlights Southeast Asia’s growing importance in the global digital ecosystem.

-wilayah.com.my

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