MOH Calls for Public Vigilance During Ramadan After 596 New TB Cases Reported Nationwide
KUALA LUMPUR, Feb. 21, 2026 – Malaysia’s Ministry of Health has urged the public to remain alert and continue practicing respiratory precautions during Ramadan following the detection of 596 new tuberculosis infections in the latest surveillance update.
As of Epidemiological Week 6 this year, the country has recorded a total of 3,161 TB cases, highlighting the importance of ongoing prevention efforts as social gatherings increase during the fasting month.
Sabah records highest number of infections
According to the ministry, Sabah reported the highest number of cases with 755 infections, followed by Selangor with 596 cases and Sarawak with 332 cases.
Johor recorded 280 cases, while Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya reported a combined total of 244 cases.
Other states also reported infections, including Kedah, Penang, Perak, Kelantan, Pahang, Terengganu, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Perlis, and Labuan.
Transmission risk higher in crowded enclosed spaces
The ministry explained that tuberculosis is an airborne disease that spreads when infected individuals cough, sneeze, or speak.
However, unlike influenza or Covid-19, TB typically requires prolonged and repeated exposure for transmission to occur.
Health officials warned that crowded and poorly ventilated environments significantly increase transmission risk, especially when individuals with untreated active TB are present.
The ministry emphasized that Ramadan itself does not cause TB transmission.
Instead, increased gatherings during the fasting month naturally result in greater social interaction, which may raise exposure risk.
Public advised to follow preventive measures
The Ministry of Health advised the public to practice proper cough and sneeze etiquette, improve ventilation, and wear masks if experiencing symptoms or entering crowded areas.
Individuals with a persistent cough lasting more than two weeks or showing TB-related symptoms are encouraged to seek medical evaluation promptly.
Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent further spread.
Community cooperation essential
Health authorities stressed that public awareness and cooperation are critical in controlling TB transmission.
With proper precautions and responsible behavior, Malaysians can continue observing Ramadan safely.
The ministry reaffirmed its commitment to protecting public health through surveillance, early detection, and community education.
-wilayah.com.my
