Economic Census 2026 Expands Scope to Capture Informal Sector, Strengthening Malaysia’s Economic Planning
PUTRAJAYA, Feb 23 — Malaysia’s Economic Census 2026 (BE2026) is introducing a major shift by officially including informal economic activities such as online sellers, small traders, homestay operators, gig workers, and non-profit organisations for the first time.
Economy Minister Akmal Nasrullah Mohd Nasir said the move reflects the government’s determination to ensure that all economic activities, including those outside the formal sector, are properly documented.
He explained that Malaysia’s economic landscape has evolved rapidly with digital transformation and new forms of employment and business operations emerging.
“If we want to design effective economic policies, we must start with accurate and comprehensive data. This census is not only about measuring today’s economy but also about shaping the future,” he said during the launch ceremony.
Recognising the importance of micro and informal businesses
Akmal noted that informal activities were previously difficult to capture due to their small scale and lack of formal registration.
However, he stressed that these activities contribute significantly to household income and the broader economy.
Capturing this information will enable the government to better understand the true structure of Malaysia’s economy.
Over 416,000 micro establishments recorded so far
The census, conducted by the Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia, began on Jan 5 and will continue until Oct 31, 2026.
It covers both registered and unregistered entities nationwide.
So far, 416,942 micro establishments have already been recorded in the early stages.
Akmal said this highlights the scale and importance of micro enterprises in Malaysia.
Supporting inclusive economic growth
He added that the data collected will help the government develop more targeted economic policies and support programmes.
Accurate data is especially critical as Malaysia navigates an increasingly complex global economic environment.
Akmal said the census will ensure that Malaysia’s economic growth remains inclusive and sustainable.
The Economic Census 2026 is expected to provide key insights that will guide Malaysia’s future economic strategies.
-wilayah.com.my
